Otoplasty is a type of cosmetic surgery performed on the visable portion of the outer ear called the auricle. During otoplasty, a plastic surgeon can adjust the size, positioning, or shape of your ears. Some people choose to have otoplasty to correct a structural abnormality. Others have it because their ears protrude too far from their head and don’t like it. The surgery gives prominent ears a more natural appearance while improving proportions between the ears and face. Even the correction of small deformations can have profound effects on the patient's self-esteem.
There are several different types of otoplasty:
Ear augmentation. Some people may have small ears or ears that haven’t completely developed. In these cases, they may want to have otoplasty to increase the size of their outer ear.
Ear pinning. This type of otoplasty involves drawing the ears closer to the head. It’s performed on individuals whose ears stick out prominently from the sides of their head.
Ear reduction. Macrotia is when your ears are larger than normal. People with macrotia may choose to have otoplasty to reduce the size of their ears.
Good candidates for otoplasty include those who are:
Ages 5 or older. This is the point when the auricle has reached 90 percent of its adult size.
In good overall health. Having an underlying condition can increase the risk of complications or affect healing.
Nonsmokers. Smoking can decrease blood flow to the area, slowing the healing process.
What happens during the procedure?
The technique to be used in otoplasty varies depending on the type of correction and the condition of the patient. The technique chosen by the surgeon determines the position of the incision. It may be at the back of the ear or in its inner folds. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and the duration of the surgery depends on the type of correction to be performed. The specific surgical technique that’s used will depend on the type of otoplasty you’re having.
After Otoplasty
After otoplasty surgery, the patient will most probably feel some discomfort and itching so it is important to use the painkillers prescribed by the doctor.
Following the procedure, you’ll have a dressing placed over your ears and this will stay in place for about a week. Common side effects during the recovery period include:
Once the dressing is removed you’ll need to wear an elastic headband for another 4 to 6 weeks at night. Your doctor will let you know when you can return to various activities.
Additionally, try to do the following while your recover:
Recovery Time
The swelling that occurs after the otoplasty will become unnoticeable over time. In most cases, ear surgery leaves a slight scar behind the ear that will continue to fade. Postoperative results are permanent. However, the ear cartilage is very flexible, so there will be no problem with the ear's ability to move after the operation. The vast majority of patients, however, are extremely pleased by the result, and this procedure has a high satisfaction rate.
Otoplasty surgery in Turkey requires a minimum 1 week stay.
